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Deutsch: Antragungen

Englisch translation: traces



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Glossareintrag (aus Frage unten abgeleitet)
Deutsch Begriff oder Satz:Antragungen
Englisch Übersetzung:traces
Eingetragen von:analisa
Optionen:
- Zu diesem Eintrag beitragen

2:12am Sep 19, 2006Login or register (free) for more options.
Übersetzungen Deutsch > Englisch [PRO]
Science - Biologie, Biochemie, Mikrobiologie
Deutsch Begriff oder Satz: Antragungen
Aus einem polizeilichem Bericht:

Am Leichenfundort war der einzige Hinweise auf eine vorhergegangene gesundheitliche Störung der Nachweis von biologischen *Antragungen*.

Evidence of biological markers?...
vDiV!
analisa
Argentinien
Notiz(en) an den/des Fragesteller(s)
Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.: 6:48am Sep 19, 2006: Hast du mehr Text?
xxxFrancis Lee: 7:46am Sep 19, 2006: What's the context, i.e. why and for whose eyes are you translating a police report?
analisa: 11:12am Sep 19, 2006: Es geht um die Beschreibung der Ruptur einer ektopischen Schwangerschaft, die einen plötzlichen Tod verursachte. Die Verstorbene wurde leblos aufgefunden. Der Tod wurde bei der Polizei angezeigt... "Biological (micro)traces"?

traces
Erklärung:
I would translate it something like this:

"At the location where the corpse was discovered, biological trace evidence was the only indication..."

- or -

"At the location where the corpse was discovered, evidence from biological traces was the only indication..."

Here's why:

Although technically, "microtraces" is not incorrect, it is redundant. "Traces" already means "tiny" or "micro." "Microtraces" is a pleonasm. It's like the classic English triple-pleonasm: "completely surrounded on all four sides." "Surrounded" already means "completely." "Surrounded" already means "on all four sides." "Surrounded" suffices, as does "trace."

Ever since English's rise to world preeminence, the frequency of such pleonasms has skyrocketed. Pleonasms are bad English, pure and simple.

Checking the Internet for "microtraces," we find it very seldom used:

(Since this is dealing with biological evidence, we can rule out inorganic terminology.)

Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> Contains the word -> "microtraces" without the words -> "paint cosmetics salts ammonium tool tools neutrons fiber fibers ferent elavak pottery titanium materials vynil mercury drugs Fe glass"

Results: 25 English pages. Of the 25 citations, 8 are repeats, and 5 are not in English. That leaves 12 occurrences total on the Internet via Google.

Checking the Internet for "biological traces" including the word "evidence" (an added limitation not imposed on "microtraces" above), we find it in general use:

Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> with the Exact Phrase -> "biological trace" with the Word(s) -> "evidence"

Results: 18,100 English pages.

If we check for "biological" "traces" "evidence" and, in addition, force exclusion of all citations with the word "micro," we find:

Results: 16,300,000 English Pages

(Sixteen Million Pages. In contrast, "microtraces" and "evidence" turn up a mere 116 citations.)

http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/factsheets/fact_biology_e.htm
the Biology Program processes biological trace evidence from crime scenes

http://www.psychology.iastate.edu/FACULTY/gwells/faqs.htm
drive-by shootings and other major crimes do not leave behind definitive biological trace evidence that can show that the eyewitness was mistaken

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&d...
other biological trace evidence identified from the victim's...


Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> with the Exact Phrase -> "biological traces"

http://www.espionageinfo.com/Fo-Gs/Forensic-Science.html
Biological traces are collected not only from the scene of crime and...

http://www.forensischinstituut.nl/NFI/en/Typen+onderzoek/Ite...
a profile can be constructed, even of old and (partially) decayed biological traces. Forensic...

http://www.kuleuven.be/onderwijs/aanbod/syllabi/E03J1AE.htm
forensic medicine and biological traces investigation in a guided...
Ausgewählte Antwort von:

Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.
Vereinigte Staaten
Hinweis von Fragesteller an den Antwortenden
Thank you Brett
4 KudoZ-Punkte wurden für diese Antwort vergeben



ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ALLER ÜBERSETZUNGEN (ENGLISCH)
4traces
Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.
3microtracesGeorg Schweigart (Dr.)
2 -1microscopic tracesCamilla Seifert


  

Antworten

3 Stunden   Antwortsicherheit: Answerer confidence 2/5Answerer confidence 2/5 Zustimmung (Netto): -1
microscopic traces

Erklärung:
Found this in the Internet in a forensic report.... maybe it helps to put you on the right track:

.......auch kleinste *ANTRAGUNGEN* („Mikrospuren“) von ...
hence my translation of microscopic traces..... But really not sure.


Camilla Seifert
Südafrika
Muttersprache: Englisch, Deutsch

Kommentare zu dieser Antwort (und Antworten vom Beantworter der Frage)
Widerspruch Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.: The trouble is, sometimes the "Antragungen" aren't microscopic, as with a blood sample, a piece of skin, a fingernail, or some hair.
1 Stunde
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6 Stunden   Antwortsicherheit: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
microtraces

Erklärung:
Antragungen = Mikrospuren (see first link)
Mikrospuren = microtraces (see second link = google hits)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 Stunden (2006-09-19 08:34:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Note: "micro" does not necessarily mean "microscopic"


    Quelle: http://www.aerztestellen.de/v4/archiv/artikeldruck.asp?id=43...
    Quelle: http://www.google.de/search?hl=de&q=mikrospuren+microtraces&...
Georg Schweigart (Dr.)
Deutschland
Spezialgebiet
Muttersprache: Deutsch

Kommentare zu dieser Antwort (und Antworten vom Beantworter der Frage)
Zustimmung Camilla Seifert: Thank you Dr Schweigart - you live and learn. Regards
7 Stunden

Widerspruch Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.: Though technically not incorrect, microtraces is redundant. Traces already means tiny or micro. It's a pleonasm. It's also very seldom used. "Microtraces & evidence" -> 214 pgs on Google. In contrast, "biological traces & evidence" -> 16,300,000 pgs.
11 Stunden
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17 Stunden   Antwortsicherheit: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
traces

Erklärung:
I would translate it something like this:

"At the location where the corpse was discovered, biological trace evidence was the only indication..."

- or -

"At the location where the corpse was discovered, evidence from biological traces was the only indication..."

Here's why:

Although technically, "microtraces" is not incorrect, it is redundant. "Traces" already means "tiny" or "micro." "Microtraces" is a pleonasm. It's like the classic English triple-pleonasm: "completely surrounded on all four sides." "Surrounded" already means "completely." "Surrounded" already means "on all four sides." "Surrounded" suffices, as does "trace."

Ever since English's rise to world preeminence, the frequency of such pleonasms has skyrocketed. Pleonasms are bad English, pure and simple.

Checking the Internet for "microtraces," we find it very seldom used:

(Since this is dealing with biological evidence, we can rule out inorganic terminology.)

Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> Contains the word -> "microtraces" without the words -> "paint cosmetics salts ammonium tool tools neutrons fiber fibers ferent elavak pottery titanium materials vynil mercury drugs Fe glass"

Results: 25 English pages. Of the 25 citations, 8 are repeats, and 5 are not in English. That leaves 12 occurrences total on the Internet via Google.

Checking the Internet for "biological traces" including the word "evidence" (an added limitation not imposed on "microtraces" above), we find it in general use:

Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> with the Exact Phrase -> "biological trace" with the Word(s) -> "evidence"

Results: 18,100 English pages.

If we check for "biological" "traces" "evidence" and, in addition, force exclusion of all citations with the word "micro," we find:

Results: 16,300,000 English Pages

(Sixteen Million Pages. In contrast, "microtraces" and "evidence" turn up a mere 116 citations.)

http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/factsheets/fact_biology_e.htm
the Biology Program processes biological trace evidence from crime scenes

http://www.psychology.iastate.edu/FACULTY/gwells/faqs.htm
drive-by shootings and other major crimes do not leave behind definitive biological trace evidence that can show that the eyewitness was mistaken

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&d...
other biological trace evidence identified from the victim's...


Google -> Advanced Search -> English Language Only -> with the Exact Phrase -> "biological traces"

http://www.espionageinfo.com/Fo-Gs/Forensic-Science.html
Biological traces are collected not only from the scene of crime and...

http://www.forensischinstituut.nl/NFI/en/Typen+onderzoek/Ite...
a profile can be constructed, even of old and (partially) decayed biological traces. Forensic...

http://www.kuleuven.be/onderwijs/aanbod/syllabi/E03J1AE.htm
forensic medicine and biological traces investigation in a guided...


Brett Richards, B.S., M.B.A.
Vereinigte Staaten
Spezialgebiet
Muttersprache: Englisch, Spanisch
PRO-Punkte in Kategorie: 4
Hinweis von Fragesteller an den Antwortenden
Thank you Brett
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