Obduzent

English translation: pathologist

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
German term or phrase:Obduzent
English translation:pathologist
Entered by: Aleron

00:34 Oct 19, 2005
German to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
German term or phrase: Obduzent
the physician performing an autopsy.
Is there a one word term in English?
I know that pathologists perform autopsies, but it pathologist synonymous with Obduzent?
TIA
Christine Lam
Local time: 22:39
pathologist
Explanation:
Seems good enough to me. Confirmed through Google searches.
Selected response from:

Aleron
Local time: 22:39
Grading comment
thank you for the confirmation. As MMUlr pointed out, this option is likely more suitable for my particular context than medical examiner or coroner
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +3medical examiner
@caduceus (X)
5coroner; medical examiner
Sven Petersson
5postmortem examiner
Sabine Odinga
4pathologist
Aleron
4pathologist
MMUlr


Discussion entries: 2





  

Answers


16 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
pathologist


Explanation:
Seems good enough to me. Confirmed through Google searches.

Aleron
Local time: 22:39
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
thank you for the confirmation. As MMUlr pointed out, this option is likely more suitable for my particular context than medical examiner or coroner
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25 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +3
medical examiner


Explanation:
Definition: A Medical Doctor (Physician) who is authorized by the government to establish cause of death, especially in questionable circumstances, including by means of an Autopsy.
http://dying.about.com/cs/glossary/g/g_MedExam.htm

MEDICAL EXAMINER
The concept of the Medical Examiner developed in 1877 in the State of Massachusetts. The public was dissatisfied with layman Coroners and the system changed to one of appointed physicians. One medical doctor was appointed to each district (similar to a county jurisdiction) to be the public official responsible for the investigation of sudden and unnatural death. Medical examinations were a part of the investigation and the term 'Medical Examiner' has been in use since. The modern medical examiner system developed during the years 1915-1917 in New York City. A forensic pathologist was appointed to be the Medical Examiner with statutory authority to investigate death and provided with a dedicated facility, support staff, and toxicology laboratory.

The Medical Examiner concept is used in many states. All are appointed, not elected positions, and all Medical Examiner's are physicians, but not necessarily trained in forensic pathology.
http://www.co.pierce.wa.us/pc/abtus/ourorg/me/define.htm

While many types of medical doctors are capable of performing autopsies, most states or local government laws mandate that an appointed forensic pathologist do the work. These appointees are called medical examiners and have an official position in the county medical examiner system.
http://health.howstuffworks.com/autopsy3.htm

@caduceus (X)
United States
Local time: 20:39
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 367

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Gisela Greenlee
1 hr

agree  verbis
1 hr

agree  Norbert Hermann
5 hrs
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
coroner; medical examiner


Explanation:
Assuming target Canadian English.
Please read reference!


    Reference: http://www.kcl.ac.uk/depsta/law/research/coroners/canada.htm...
Sven Petersson
Sweden
Local time: 04:39
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SwedishSwedish, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 128
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9 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
postmortem examiner


Explanation:
lots of google hits....
to perform/carry out a postmortem (exmination) is obduzieren

Sabine Odinga
Germany
Local time: 04:39
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 1
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17 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
pathologist


Explanation:
... carrying out a "post-mortem examination".

That's my choice as you mentioned that the text is about a regular autopsy, not a forensic examination; the latter is carried out by "medical examiner" or "post-mortem examiner". You must take care not to confound both fields.

I know that this suggestion has already been posted - and I have really considered for a moment just to give my agree to that - but finally I don't think it is the right ProZ attitude to just give as reference or support for a translation Google (of course, millions of "pathologists" will be found in Google search!).

So I want to give also a reference for this term:
http://www.ich.ucl.ac.uk/factsheets/families/F040094/

It's about children to be examined post mortem by the pathologists, but this is irrelevant IMO for this question.

If you translate "Pathologist: [name]" followed by the post-mortem report, it's quite clear for the reader that this is the name of the "Obduzent".

(If it's about a real clinical trial, maybe the person in charge of the examination is the "central pathologist" ... see this former KudoZ question --> vom Studienzentrum beauftragter Pathologe.)

MMUlr
Germany
Local time: 04:39
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: German
PRO pts in category: 841
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