Mitläufigkeit
English translation: 'with' movement
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| 09:46 Feb 21, 2013 |
| German to English translations [PRO] Medical - Medical (general) | |||||
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|  Selected response from: Gudrun Maydorn (X) Germany Local time: 17:03 | ||||
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| 4 | 'with' movement |
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| 3 | visual tracking fine (or ok) |
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| "with" movement |
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| Discussion entries: 2 | |
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Answers
53 mins confidence: 
visual tracking fine (or ok) Explanation: according to the following link it might be: -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 56 Min. (2013-02-21 10:43:21 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- or: "Object tracking fine" www.babycenter.com/0_developmental-milesto... - Find out how your baby's vision develops and what you can do to stimulate it. ... For the next couple of months, he'll also be perfecting his object-tracking skills. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 Stunde (2013-02-21 10:50:48 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- but better still, I think, Is the term "CONJUGATE" movement of the eyes conjugate movement is a sychronous movement; two parts moving synchronously in the same direction, e.g. the eyes -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 Stunde (2013-02-21 10:56:43 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- conjugate movements - Medical Dictionary - The Free Dictionary medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/conju... - Definition of conjugate movements in the Medical Dictionary. conjugate movements explanation. ... bipolar version turning effected by acting upon both poles of the fetus, either by ... 3. The conjugate rotation of the eyes in the same direction. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 Stunde (2013-02-21 10:59:08 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraocular_muscles - Diese Seite übersetzen The actions of the six muscles responsible for eye movement depend on the position of the eye at .... There are two main kinds of movement: conjugate movement (the eyes move in the same direction) ... Yanoff, Myron; Duker, Jay S. (2008). |
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22 hrs confidence:
'with' movement Explanation: Skiaskopie = retinoscopy Static retinoscopy is a type of retinoscopy used in determining a patient's refractive error. It relies on Foucault's principle, which states that the examiner should simulate optical infinity to obtain the correct refractive power. Hence, a power corresponding to the working distance is subtracted from the gross retinoscopy value to give the patient's refractive condition, the working distance lens being one which has a focal length of the examiner's distance from the patient (e.g. +2.00 dioptre lens for a 50 cm working distance). Myopes display an "against" reflex, which means that the direction of movement of light observed from the retina is a different direction to that in which the light beam is swept. Hyperopes, on the other hand, display a "with" movement, which means that the direction of movement of light observed from the retina is the same as that in which the light beam is swept. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinoscopy -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 22 Stunden (2013-02-22 08:34:59 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Bei der Skiaskopie (auch Retinoskopie) wird als Objekt eine virtuell im Unendlichen befindliche Lichtquelle benutzt, deren „scharfgestelltes“ Bild in einer gleichmäßigen Beleuchtung des gesamten Augenhintergrunds besteht. http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refraktion -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 22 Stunden (2013-02-22 08:38:54 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Skiaskop Ophthalmologisches Instrument, das dazu bestimmt ist, objektiv Refraktionsfehler des Auges zu ermitteln, indem ein Lichtbündel über einen Spiegel in das Auge reflektiert und die Bewegung des von der Netzhaut zurückgeworfenen Lichtes durch die Pupille beobachtet wird. http://www.zeiss.de/de/ophthalmic/glossary.nsf/frameset.html... |
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Reference comments
30 mins |
| Reference: "with" movement Reference information: In young children, eye drops which paralyse the ability of the eye to focus are used. A technique known as retinoscopy (objective refraction) Is then used to find out which lenses are needed. Figure 2.1 shows that a short sighted eye brings light to a focus in front of the retina and that a lower ray hits the upper retina, but in a long sighted eye this ray hits the lower retina. The view through a retinoscope is the same as for a flash photograph. A red glow is seen in the pupil. When the retinoscope moves, the red glow moves. In short sighted eyes the red glow moves in the opposite direction to the movement of the retinoscope (because the light rays cross inside the eye) but in long sighted eyes the red glow moves in the same direction as the retinoscope is moving. So all the refractionist (optician or ophthalmologist) has to do is to find out which lens in front of the eye is accompanied by no movement of the red glow. From this knowledge the lens required is calculated. Older children and adults are asked which lens suits them best in a structured process of trial and error known as subjective refraction. http://www.ssc.education.ed.ac.uk/resources/vi&multi/bowmand... a) Weitsichtigkeit = Mitläufigkeit Bei einem weitsichtigen Auge wandere die Lichtquelle auf der „Netzhaut“ nach rechts. Dann wandert der schattierte Bereich in Abb. 2, d. h. der ins Arztauge fallende Teil des Lichts, e-benfalls nach rechts. Die Bewegungsrichtung von Lichtquelle und Leuchterscheinung ist gleichgerichtet. Dies nennt man Mitläufigkeit. b) Kurzsichtigkeit = Gegenläufigkeit Analog liest man aus Abb. 3 ab, dass Lichtquelle und Leuchterscheinung sich gegenläufig bewegen. Daran erkennt der Arzt die Kurzsichtigkeit. https://www.tu-braunschweig.de/Medien-DB/ifdn-physik/skiasko... using a retinoscope, assess the accuracy of the accommodation response by observing the retinoscope reflex. A ‘neutral’ reflex will be seen if the child is focusing accurately on the target. A ‘with’ movement will be seen if the child is focusing behind the target, i.e. has reduced accommodation http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/optom/resources/Guidelines.pdf -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 34 Min. (2013-02-21 10:21:21 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- In retinoscopy the terms Mitläufigkeit and Gegenläufigkeit seem to be called 'with' movement and 'against' movement. I am submitting this as a reference comment only, because eyes are not my speciality. |
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